Diazepam is a generic variant drug. Its brand-name medicine is Valium. Diazepam is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of anxiety disorder and the acute treatment of its symptoms. Doctors recommend to buy Diazepam online or offline only with a prescription because it belongs to the benzodiazepine drug class.

Here, Benzodiazepine acts as a central depressant, which mainly helps to lower neurotransmission levels and stimulation in the brain. Along with anxiety, Diazepam medication is also recommended for epilepsy and muscle spasms because of its therapeutic factor.

Diazepam is a Scheduled IV controlled substance drug, which indicates that it has the potential for drug abuse and misuse. It is a prescription-only medication.

Mechanism or Function of Diazepam Medication:
Diazepam drug contains a benzodiazepine formulation. Benzodiazepine is a depressant ingredient that reduces stimulation and excitement by interfering with the central nervous system (CNS).

It is mainly designed to target the GABA-A receptors. The mechanism of action of this drug is, that it improves the effectiveness of the brain chemical called gamma-aminobutyric acid (termed GABA). It is mainly known for producing calming effects on the nervous system.

Uses of Diazepam:
Diazepam drug is mainly used for treating patients suffering from anxiety disorders, mainly in adults. The uses of FDA-approved Diazepam include therapy for muscle spasms, treatment for severe seizures, anxiety relief, etc.

However, this medication is also used in several treatments that are non-approved by the FDA. These include uses (or off-label), such as cerebral palsy (CP) and seduction in the ICU (for relaxing and making an individual feel sleepy during administration).

Diazepam medicine is also used to prevent symptoms of alcohol withdrawal, which can be mild but can get worse with time.

Dosage Strength and Administration:
It is a prescription-only drug. Diazepam is available for oral administration in the form of tablets, solutions, and oral concentrate. This medication comes in various dosage strengths, which are:

Oral tablets- 10 mg, 2 mg, and 5 mg
Oral solution- 5 mg / 5 ml
Oral concentrate- 5 mg/ml
Dosage Administration:
Usual Dosage for Anxiety-
The usual dosage of Diazepam drug in adults for treating anxiety is 2 to 10 mg. It should be followed two to four times a day. Dosage can vary for moderate anxiety and severe anxiety symptoms. So, medical supervision should be taken before using it.

Usual Dosage for Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms-
The initial dosage for adults a doctor may suggest is 10 mg, which should be taken orally and followed three to four times a day.

Usual Dosage for Muscle Spasms-
Diazepam drug’s dosage for muscle spasms is 2 to 10 mg, which should be taken three to four times in a day.

*Note- After an oral administration, more than 90% of Diazepam is absorbed. Individuals can experience its peak effects within the duration of 1 to 1.5 hours. It can last in the body for 7 to 10 days.

Side Effects and Risks of Diazepam:
However, it can trigger some dangerous risks, like breathing problems, such as slowing your breath, and can stop your breathing in some cases. So, along with its benefits, you should be aware of its side effects. Include:

Common Side Effects:
The following are some of the common side effects that may seem in every Diazepam user;

Drowsiness
Tremors
Trouble with coordination
Unconsciousness
Fainting
Light-headedness
Serious Side Effects:
However, serious side effects are rare, but in some cases, individuals may experience these effects, including:

Hallucinations
Delusions
Unusual overexcitement
Irritation
Constipation
Trouble while speaking
Vertigo attack
Skin turns yellow
Falling over
Double vision
Alternatives to Diazepam:
There are a variety of medicines that are similar to Diazepam. You should seek medical attention before using these medicines. A few alternatives to Diazepam drug are:

Alprazolam– It is almost similar to or equivalent to Diazepam. For example, Alprazolam 250 micrograms can generate comparable effects to Diazepam 5 mg dosage. This medication is used to treat anxiety disorders.
Dantrium– Dantrium is a brand-name drug that is used to treat muscle cramps or spasms. This medication is available for oral administration in the form of tablets.
Midazolam– It is used to relieve anxiety. Midazolam is a more recommended drug than Diazepam.